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Conehead Mantis

Empusa pennata

EmpusaEmpusidae

intermediate
Conehead Mantis (Empusa pennata)
Frank Vassen from Brussels, Belgium, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Overview

A spectacular horned mantis from warm, dry Mediterranean scrub. It likes high daytime warmth (up to ~95°F) with a cooler night drop, excellent ventilation, and only moderate humidity (~50%). Takes mainly flying prey. In the wild it overwinters as a nymph, so it's a slower, longer project than the green mantises — an intermediate keep. Solitary; harmless to humans.

Husbandry Requirements

Temperature & Humidity

Temperature

75-95°F

Humidity

40-60%

Enclosure Sizes

Adult:≥3x body length tall, 2x wide; well-ventilated

Substrate

Type:coco fiber or paper towel; light misting for humidity/drinking
Depth:1-2 inches

Feeding Schedule

Adult:every 2-3 days

Prey size: flies, crickets, roaches

Quick Stats

Type

arboreal

Adult Size

2.5-3 inches

Growth Rate

slow

Native Region

Mediterranean (southern Europe, North Africa)

Temperament

calm, slow; cryptic cone-headed mimic

Behavior

Webbing
BurrowingNo
Water DishOptional

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